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Handle

sports betting

The total amount of money wagered on an event or at a sportsbook over a given period.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Handle is the total money wagered
  • 2It's different from the sportsbook's revenue
  • 3Revenue = Handle × Hold percentage

What is Handle?

Handle refers to the total amount of money wagered. It can describe the total bets on a single event, at a single sportsbook, or across an entire state during a given period.

Handle vs. Revenue

  • Handle = total money wagered
  • Revenue (or hold) = the amount the sportsbook keeps after paying winners
  • Hold percentage = Revenue / Handle

Example

  • A sportsbook takes $10 million in bets on Sunday NFL games (handle)
  • After paying winners, they keep $700,000 (revenue)
  • Hold percentage: 7%

US Sports Betting Handle

The US legal sports betting market has grown rapidly:

  • 2020: ~$21 billion handle
  • 2023: ~$120 billion handle
  • Super Bowl handle alone exceeds $1 billion annually

Why Handle Matters

Handle data helps bettors understand market efficiency. Higher handle generally means more efficient lines because more sharp money is involved.

Powered by the MIT Triple Stack

Expected Value + Kelly Criterion + Monte Carlo — the same math from MIT and Bell Labs.

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